NOW - Eggshell Membrane (NEM) featured vitamin D is included to

vitamin D is included to help maintain immune function

Manganese (manganese citrate): 1 mg

"Effect of Coenzyme Q10 on Psychopathological Symptoms in Fibromyalgia Patients

Retinyl Palmitate (and) Tocopherol

some use GMOs

NOW - Eggshell Membrane (NEM) featured vitamin D is included toInfo: 60 Capsules Natural Eggshell Membrane (NEM) is both a literal description and a brand name for an natural health ingredient that's been clinically proven to be able to help relieve joint pain and stiffness in just seven to ten days one that's been physically extracted from chicken eggs using a special patented technique. Product Notes: Each NOW Foods NEM capsule provides the equivalent of 12 full uncooked eggshell membranes, with no adverse